I’ve attempted to understand the differences between myths
and legends—and maybe I’m getting a some insight. Two examples from the on-going
research that we’re doing on the history of Santa
Barbara North County help .
The first is from stories of the First Nation of the region which my partner Rich has
recorded. The ancient Chumash have a delightful myth about creation of the
earth and its peoples. It is for us a story and not intended to
be fact.
A legend is different. Although it also might be repeated
over and over, it is within the realm of possibility. It however has not been
proven or disproved and might never be. From our history project, we noted
the tale of early explorers or missionaries in California
scattering mustard seeds to provide road marks for their return. Could this explain
the swatches if mustard along the roads that we saw this spring? Fact? In
reading the diaries of the Portola expedition—the earliest non-indigenous
people’s entry into the area--I found no mention of scattering mustard seeds. In
fact, the diaries tell of a rather logical means of recording daily distances
and directions which would be useful in any return journey. Bur when we saw these
yellow fields reflecting the sunlight, we wanted to believe the legend. And it certainly could have happened.
Aside from the enjoyment of such a legend, there might be a
greater truth in it. The legend of seed scattering is surrounded by the accounts of
the undaunted explorers into this land--totally unknown to them-- and facing
unknown hazards and discomfort. Just a part of what we might want to understand
about the echoes of our land’s past.

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